Learn Bulgarian

Explore Bulgaria

Shopska salad

"⁠Шопска салата⁠" — tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and onion under a snowy mountain of grated "⁠сирене⁠" — is the unofficial national dish.

Shopska salad

Its white, green and red match the Bulgarian flag. "⁠Шопи⁠" are the people of the Sofia region, the heroes of countless jokes. In a restaurant it's enough to say "⁠Една шопска, моля⁠" — everyone knows you mean the salad. It's eaten at the start of lunch or dinner.

History of Bulgaria

An illustrated history of Bulgaria

Web version

Explore Bulgaria

The martenitsa

The martenitsa

On 1 March Bulgarians give each other "⁠мартеници⁠" — red-and-white tassels or bracelets — with the wish "⁠Честита Баба Марта!⁠".

Grandma March

Grandma March

In folk tradition March is "⁠Баба Марта⁠" — "⁠Grandma March⁠", a moody old woman.