A1 · Unit 12
Homework and exams
Understand an assignment, its deadline and how to prepare.
New words
preparation
revision
by heart
as a neat copy
written exam
oral exam
I have a question.
for tomorrow
by Friday
dictation
deadline
homework
Colloquially "пиша си домашното"
— I do my homework.
task
exercise
exam
test
answer
mark
ready
check
must
"трябва"
never changes: "трябва да вземам"
, "трябва да вземаш"
.
there is no need to
to repeat
Five sentences for tomorrow
Maria, a teacher
За утре напишете пет изречения за себе си.
For tomorrow, write five sentences about yourself.
Трябва ли да ги учим наизуст?
Do we need to learn them by heart?
Maria, a teacher
Няма нужда. Просто ги прочетете на глас.
No need. Just read them aloud.
А кога е писменият изпит?
And when is the written exam?
Maria, a teacher
В петък. Утре, в четвъртък, правим преговор.
On Friday. Tomorrow, Thursday, we will review.
Добре, утре ще дойда с въпроси.
Good, I will come with questions tomorrow.
Maria, a teacher
Това е добра подготовка!
That is good preparation!
Grammar
With "ние"
, say "Трябва да напишем"
; with "Вие"
, "Трябва да напишете"
. "Трябва"
stays the same. To remove a requirement, use "Няма нужда да…"
: "Няма нужда да учите наизуст"
.
За утре трябва да напишем пет изречения.
For tomorrow we need to write five sentences.
Няма нужда да бързате с диктовката.
You do not need to rush the dictation.
"да"construction
Examples
Какво имаме за домашно?
What homework do we have?
Извинете, имам въпрос за задачата.
Excuse me, I have a question about the assignment.
Трябва ли да пишем на чисто?
Do we need to make a neat copy?
Не учете текста наизуст.
Do not learn the text by heart.
Днес правим преговор с примери.
Today we are reviewing with examples.
Писменият изпит е в петък.
The written exam is on Friday.
На устния изпит ще говорим.
In the oral exam we will speak.
За подготовка чета и повтарям на глас.
To prepare, I read and repeat aloud.
Крайният срок е до петък.
The deadline is Friday.
Проверявам отговорите преди края на теста.
I check my answers before the test ends.
Independent practice
Write five sentences: which language you learn, what you can do, what you need help with and how you prepare. Read them aloud. Use your own examples; the model is just one possibility.
- I named the language I am learning.
- I used
"мога да"
and"трябва да"
. - I asked a clear question to get help.
- I read aloud and checked the stress marks.
Говоря малко български.
I speak a little Bulgarian.
Мога да чета на български.
I can read in Bulgarian.
Не мога да прочета тази дума.
I cannot read this word.
Трябва да повторя изречението.
I need to repeat the sentence.
За подготовка чета и повтарям на глас.
To prepare, I read and repeat aloud.